Statistics from the Abrasion and Abrasive Tools Branch of China Machine Tool & Tool Builder’s Association show that in 2018, the annual output of brown corundum in China was about 1.46 million tons, down 8.75% year on year.
In 2018, the output of white corundum in China was about 580 000 tons, up 26.09% YOY.
In 2018, the output of black silicon carbide in China was about 850 000 tons, down 16% YOY.
In 2018, the import and export volumes of brown corundum, white corundum and silicon carbide raw materials in China are shown in Table 1.
Table 1 Import and export statistics of corundum and silicon carbide raw materials in China
Raw materials |
Export |
Import |
||||||
volume/million tons |
value/million dollar |
volume/million tons |
value/million dollar |
|||||
2018 |
2017 |
2018 |
2017 |
2018 |
2017 |
2018 |
2017 |
|
Brown corundum |
53.04 |
64.18 |
3.96 |
3.91 |
0.21 |
0.08 |
279.8 |
195.9 |
Other kinds of artificial corundum |
22.39 |
22.16 |
2.20 |
1.88 |
0.36 |
0.35 |
2562.4 |
1873.3 |
Silicon carbide |
37.28 |
38.40 |
3.24 |
3.09 |
0.44 |
0.13 |
923.3 |
699.8 |
It can be seen from the table that the export volume of brown corundum in 2018 was 530 000 tons, down 17.36% YOY, and the average price increased by 21.31% YOY; the export volume of other kinds of artificial corundum, mainly white corundum, black corundum, single crystal corundum, and so on, increased by 1.04% YOY, and the average price increased by 15.29% YOY; the export volume of silicon carbide was 372 800 tons, down 2.92% YOY, and the average price increased by 7.41% YOY.
The import volume of brown corundum in 2018 was 2100 tons, up 162.5%, and the average price decreased by 45.71% YOY; the export volume of other kinds of artificial corundum was 3600 tons, up 2.86%, and the average price increased by 31.61% YOY; the import volume of silicon carbide was 4400 tons, up 238.46%, and the average price decreased by 62.37% YOY.